15x low maintenance dog breeds: house & apartment (small, medium-size, large)

Posted on 14 Apr 2022

One of the biggest concerns that aspiring Australian pet owners have is whether or not they will manage to keep a clean home, be it an apartment or a house, once the new dog joins family life.

It’s a common misconception for busy owners that large or medium sized dogs that don’t shed will make an absolute mess of a property.

The entire point of getting a new dog is that it should excite you to spend time with your pup for daily exercise, daily walks, and give it the best life possible, not for you to dread the mess a canine could make.

So, today we give you our picks for low maintenance dog breeds in Australia to make your life easier and minimise clean-up chores. 

Two paw marks prints in light colored dirt, suggesting the presence of a low maintenance dog walking across a sandy surface

Most low maintenance dog breeds that you’ll have to deal with as a dog owner are going to be fur or slobber. We aren’t including urine or faeces because you can specifically train your dog to poop in a designated area. It’s much more unlikely that you’ll be able to stop a Saint Bernard from drooling or stop a Golden Retriever from shedding. 

Knowing that we’re going to choose the breeds that both shed little and drool very little, keep in mind that there will still be some shedding and some drooling – dogs are dogs! But at least with these breeds, you won’t have to keep a mop handy for massive drool puddles.

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At Paul’s cleaning Melbourne, we met prospective dog low maintenance dogs for first time owners​
totally turned off by the idea of daily brushing, crate training, potty training, obedience courses, bad odour, mental stimulation, food rewards, and generally active family pets.
Which low maintenance small dogs is your favourite?

Yorkshire terrier 

Small Yorkshire terrier with soft, silky fur looking upward indoors — a cute example of a low maintenance dog

The Yorkshire Terrier is one of the most popular family dogs for apartment living worldwide, and for good reason. These puppies are small but mighty, fiercely loyal companions and will follow you around everywhere you go. 

While Yorkshire Terriers require a bit more grooming than most breeds, their long and silky coat is part of what makes them so special.

And if you can’t stand the thought of dog hair on your furniture, don’t worry, Yorkies don’t shed their hair. Apartment friendly or what? You can rest easy knowing your furniture will stay fur-free. But you might need to invest in a dog grooming table, as hair never stops growing!

Bedlington terrier

White Bedlington terrier wearing a green festive hat, posing calmly indoors, a fun portrait of a low maintenance dog

The Bedlington terrier has a couple of advantages for our needs.

  1. Striking, lamb-like coat. Most dogs have either soft or hard fur; the Bedlington Terrier has both, resulting in a coat that can feel almost like wool when cropped around an inch to the skin.
  2. The Bedlington Terrier rarely sheds, unlike other breeds that shed throughout the year. This, combined with its short and almost wiry hair, means that you’ll be picking up a minimal amount of dog fur.
  3. Bedlington Terriers rarely drool, resulting in a dog that’s easy to clean up after. 

Cavoodle

Cavoodle with fluffy, curly fur looking upwards — a great example of a low maintenance dog with a sweet and calm demeanor

If you look for Cavoodles for sale, you’ll see that this hybrid dog is one of the most popular breeds on the market in Australia today. This is because they inherit all the excellent traits of both the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Poodle.

  • Cavoodles are a Poodle mix that is typically gentle and friendly, with above-average intelligence and a fierce loyalty to their owners. 
  • Cavoodle coats are silky like the Spaniel side of the breed, or curly like the Poodle side.
  • Either way, they have hair, not fur, so they rarely shed, making the breed superb apartment goers.
  • Cavoodles aren’t prone to drooling.

However, they need regular grooming to keep their hair length in check, and brushing multiple times a week is also recommended to prevent tangling or matting. 

Portuguese water dog

If you’re a fan of water sports or sailing but also want to keep a clean home, the Portuguese Water Dog may be a wonderful companion for you. These active, high energy dogs love being around the water and are incredibly easy to train. 

  • Porties, as they are known, have a dense, hypoallergenic coat that keeps them warm in cold water.
  • They have hair that is more similar to a human’s, arranged in tight curls this, in combination with their lack of an undercoat, results in a dog that rarely sheds.
  • They are not prone to drooling. 

Maltese 

Maltese lying on grass in a calm pose — a perfect example of a low maintenance dog, known for its gentle nature and small size

The Maltese could be called the world’s most ideal companion lapdog and centre of attention.

  • Smart,
  • Easy to train, 
  • Easy-going,
  • Compact
  • Rarely sheds

Their small low maintenance dog size makes them ideal for small apartment living, but they’re also more than happy living in a big home with a big family.  

Like the Portuguese Water Dog, the Maltese have no undercoat, but their hair comes in long, flowing locks instead, making them a popular first dog.

Despite their single coat, the Maltese are incredibly popular among more fastidious dog owners as the breed does not shed much.

They do, however, require weekly grooming (at best) and brushing because of their fast-growing hair. 

Shih tzu

Shih Tzu with a red bow, playfully sticking out its tongue — an adorable example of a low maintenance dog with a cheerful and affectionate personality.

This toy breed is one of our favourites as they have a beautiful double coat, but they have hair similar to that of humans, meaning they have a hypoallergenic coat.

The Shih Tzu will typically only shed when brushed, and even then, most of the hair should end up on the brush instead of on your floor. There’s some additional effort involved in keeping their hair neat, but their sweet disposition and friendly, independent nature mean they’re usually more than willing to sit still for a grooming session and veterinary care.

Shih Tzus aren’t prone to drooling, either. The only caveat is that their long hair can be very absorbent, and they’re messy drinkers. It’s best to keep the Shih Tzu’s hair cut short unless you want them dragging their soaked beard around your house. 

Bichon frise

Bichon Frise

A cheerful low maintenance dog breed known for its soft and fluffy coat. Like the Shih Tzu, the Bichon has a double coat and a great deal of energy. However, instead of wavy hair, Bichon has a naturally curly, coarse topcoat. These tight curls mean that dog fur and dander are mostly contained, aside from when the dog is brushed or bathed. 

The Bichon Frise is also not a big drooler, making it one of our best picks for low maintenance dogs for first time owners​ intent on keeping a clean home and having a loyal couch buddy. They do, however, require a significant amount of maintenance to keep their white coats clean. 

Whippet

Whippet standing on a mountain trail, looking into the distance — a sleek and energetic example of a low maintenance dog, known for its minimal grooming needs and calm nature

Whippets have either two modes:

  1. Either racing full speed ahead.
  2. Curled up next to you on the couch.

These speedy dogs have a streamlined, inverted S-shaped frame similar to the Italian Greyhound, and their coat matches these aerodynamic lines. Whippet fur is short and velvety to the touch, making it easy to groom. Regular brushing is a must to achieve minimal shedding, but there won’t be huge clumps of fur lying around the house. 

Advantages of the Whippet breed

  • Distinct lack of doggy odour.
  • Not prone to digging in dirt or rolling in mud.
  • Bursts of energy.

They’d much rather run around those types of obstacles faster than any human can.

All these traits combined, along with a lack of drooling potential, make the Whippet pup an easy, low maintenance dog for any canine owner. 

American hairless terrier

American Hairless Terrier standing proudly outdoors — an excellent example of a low maintenance dog with its unique hairless coat and playful, energetic personality

One of the newest breeds on this list, the American Hairless Terrier is true to its name; there is no hair on most of its body, so there’s nothing to shed.

There’s a coated version American Hairless Terrier, which has a short, shiny coat. Sometimes you’ll see one with eyebrows or whiskers, but still only a minimal amount of fur. If you want a truly hypoallergenic dog, this breed is the one. Their skin, however, can be sensitive, as it is completely exposed to the elements, which doesn’t stop them from loving spending time in the park with you.

Basenji 

Basenji dog seen from behind, with its ears perked up — a great example of a low maintenance dog, known for its minimal grooming needs and independent nature

This African breed is also known as the barkless dog, but that doesn’t mean they’re mute. Instead of barking, they yodel.

The Basenji are typically small in stature, with a short, glossy coat of fur. They rarely shed and need minimal grooming.

As a bonus, this breed will take care of its own grooming needs like cats; most Basenjis are fastidious in nature and want to keep themselves clean. 

Their high energy level means they’ll want regular walks, but once those needs are met, they can be magnificent dogs for even first-time dog owners. This breed does well in almost any living space and won’t make a mess even in smaller apartments. 

Dalmatian

Dalmatian resting on the grass, looking calmly at the camera — a striking example of a low maintenance dog with a short coat and easy grooming needs

This intelligent breed is known for being quick learners, having excess energy, a calm nature, being a devoted companion, and having a beautiful coat. It became popular through a movie, but its origins go back several hundred years.

  • Dalmatians are a bit of a departure from the rest of the dogs on this list because they can, and do, shed quite a bit and need weekly brushing. Where they differ is in the properties of their coat.
  • Dalmatians have a short, shiny coat that can feel almost like satin to the touch.
  • What’s really amazing is that the coat repels dirt and water. You’ll hear of Dalmatians rolling around in mud and simply shaking it all off, none the worse for wear. 
  • This, along with the breed’s lack of dog odour, means that they’ll stay clean and require minimal maintenance aside from regular brushing.
  • Dalmatian needs lots of physical activity.

We think that’s worth it for a bit of shedding. 

Xoloitzcuintli

Xoloitzcuintli dog licking its nose, with smooth skin — an ideal example of a low maintenance dog, requiring minimal grooming due to its hairless coat

This athletic breed may have an unconventional appearance, but is even-tempered and very affectionate.

The Xoloitzcuintli, as it’s known, is a lot like the American Hairless Terrier. This hairless pup also comes in two varieties:

  • hairless
  • coated

Even the coated version only has short, smooth hair, so shedding potential is still minimised. Like the Basenji, this breed is fastidious and known for grooming itself like a cat.

However, the Xoloitzcuintli breed does sweat through its skin, so regular bathing is a must. There’s little risk of an unpleasant dog smell, but their skin can be sensitive, like the American Hairless Terrier. 

Chihuahua

Chihuahua lying comfortably on a soft surface, looking curiously — a small yet charming example of a low maintenance dog, known for its minimal grooming needs

The Chihuahua is a lot of dog in a tiny package.

The playful, loving, family and kid friendly breed excels at apartment living and is a splendid choice even for first time dog owners.

There are two types of coats for Chihuahuas:

  • smooth
  • long

Smooth-coated Chihuahuas have a short, smooth coat that rarely sheds. Long-coated Chihuahuas have mostly the same coat as smooth Chihuahuas, but with extra long hairs around the ears, neck, feet, and rear legs. 

Their small size means there’s very little fur to clean up, and it’s easy to give them a complete brush. It’s also rare for Chihuahuas to drool, and even when they do, there’s rarely more than can be wiped up with a single paper towel. 

Shiba inu

Shiba Inu resting peacefully, eyes closed — a great example of a low maintenance dog with a calm demeanor and minimal grooming needs
  • These small Japanese dogs are known for their independence and intelligence, but they still love to play and romp with their chosen humans.
  • Shibas have an appearance similar to a fox, with a double coat of fur that is thick and dense.
  • This breed sheds twice a year, but only sheds moderately the rest of the time. Otherwise, their grooming needs are minimal, and Shibas are almost cat-like in their need to keep themselves clean.
  • They don’t drool and are remarkably clean-smelling dogs, as well. With some preparation, the seasonal shedding isn’t a problem for most owners. 
  • One bonus of this breed is that most Shibas are easy to housetrain; they like a clean house just as much as humans do. 

Pharaoh hound

Pharaoh Hound standing proudly during a show — an elegant example of a low maintenance dog, with a short coat that requires minimal grooming

This 5000 year old breed is known for being a companion to royalty, but it isn’t a stuck-up dog at all.

Pharaoh Hounds are friendly, intelligent, independent, and eager to please. They share a lot of similarities with the large Greyhound and Whippet, but aren’t so quick in exchange for greater stamina.

Their wiry coat is short and fine, with a somewhat rough texture. Keeping their coat clean is easy, but some additional maintenance is required for their skin.

They are also resistant to the typical dog smells and only need baths a couple of times a year. This is a low maintenance dog with a regal bearing and a stalwart companion for any dog owner.  

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The most FAQS for low maintenance dog

Q: What is the easiest dog to take care of?
A: The easiest dogs to care for are typically those with calm temperaments and minimal grooming needs. Breeds like Greyhounds, despite their racing background, are surprisingly laid-back and require only moderate exercise. Chihuahuas are another excellent choice – they’re small, adaptable, and don’t need extensive outdoor time. Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are also wonderfully easy-going companions that fit well into most lifestyles. The key is finding a breed whose energy level and needs match your daily routine, rather than choosing based on looks alone.
Q: Which is the lowest maintenance dog breed?
A: If you’re after a truly low-fuss companion, consider a Whippet or a French Bulldog. Whippets have short coats that practically care for themselves, and whilst they enjoy a good sprint, they’re content to lounge around the house most of the day. Frenchies are compact, don’t require much exercise, and their short snouts mean they’re not keen on overdoing physical activity anyway. Basenjis are also worth mentioning – they’re famously clean dogs that groom themselves like cats and rarely bark. Keep in mind though, every dog still needs basic training, regular vet check-ups, and plenty of love.
Q: Which dog can stay alone for 8 hours?
A: Whilst no dog truly enjoys being alone all day, some breeds handle it better than others. Basset Hounds are quite independent and sleep a fair bit during the day. Shar-Peis are naturally aloof and cope reasonably well with alone time. Shiba Inus are another breed known for their cat-like independence. That said, even these breeds need proper preparation – gradually building up their alone time, providing engaging toys, and ensuring they get quality interaction before and after you’re away. It’s also crucial to arrange for someone to let them out or check on them if you’re regularly gone for a full work day.
Q: Which is the lowest maintenance pet?
A: Outside of dogs, there are several pets that require considerably less daily attention. Fish are brilliant low-maintenance companions – once your tank is properly set up, they mainly need feeding and occasional tank cleaning. Budgies or other small birds can be quite independent whilst still offering companionship. Cats generally require less hands-on care than dogs, managing their own grooming and being comfortable with more independence. If you’re open to something different, leopard geckos are fascinating reptiles that only need feeding a few times weekly. The best low-maintenance pet really depends on what type of companionship you’re seeking and how much time you can genuinely commit.

Low maintenance dog & Australia, Last words

A dog is always a ball of love, but hygiene is a factor people should not neglect. According to property experts My home, the consequences of neglecting hygiene responsibilities could literally hurt real estate value, causing more cost on cleaning. Imagine the extent to which fur and odours settling in can cause in your home.